How to sleep better tip 4: Eat right and get regular exercise
Your daytime eating and
exercise habits play a role in how well you sleep. It’s particularly important
to watch what you put in your body in the hours leading up to your bedtime.
§ Stay away
from big meals at night. Try to make dinnertime
earlier in the evening, and avoid heavy, rich foods within two hours of bed.
Fatty foods take a lot of work for your stomach to digest and may keep you up.
Also be cautious when it comes to spicy or acidic foods in the evening, as they
can cause stomach trouble and heartburn.
§ Avoid
alcohol before bed. Many people think that a nightcap before bed will help them
sleep. While it may make you fall asleep faster, alcohol reduces your sleep
quality, waking you up later in the night. To avoid this effect, so stay away
from alcohol in the hours before bed.
§ Cut down
on caffeine. You might be surprised to know that caffeine can cause sleep
problems up to ten to twelve hours after drinking it! Consider eliminating
caffeine after lunch or cutting back your overall intake.
§ Avoid
drinking too many liquids in the evening. Drinking lots of
water, juice, tea, or other fluids may result in frequent bathroom trips
throughout the night. Caffeinated drinks, which act as diuretics, only make
things worse.
§ Quit
smoking. Smoking causes sleep troubles in numerous ways. Nicotine is
a stimulant, which disrupts sleep. Additionally, smokers actually experience
nicotine withdrawal as the night progresses, making it hard to sleep.
If you’re hungry at bedtime
For some people, a light
snack before bed can help promote sleep. When you pair tryptophan–containing
foods with carbohydrates, it may help calm the brain and allow you to sleep
better. For others, eating before bed can lead to indigestion and make sleeping
more difficult. Experiment with your food habits to determine your optimum
evening meals and snacks. If you need a bedtime snack, try:
§ Half a turkey
sandwich
§ A small
bowl of whole–grain, low–sugar cereal
§ Granola
with low–fat milk or yogurt
§ A
banana
You’ll also sleep more
deeply if you exercise regularly. You don’t have to be a star athlete to reap
the benefits—as little as twenty to thirty minutes of daily activity helps. And
you don’t need to do all thirty minutes in one session. You can break it up
into five minutes here, ten minutes there, and still get the benefits. Try a
brisk walk, a bicycle ride, or even gardening or housework.
Some people prefer to
schedule exercise in the morning or early afternoon as exercising too late in
the day can stimulate the body, raising its temperature. Even if you prefer not
to exercise vigorously at night, don’t feel glued to the couch, though.
Relaxing exercises such as yoga or gentle stretching can help promote sleep.
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